
The starwheel is one of the core components of a single-screw compressor, primarily functioning as a seal. The CF/PEEK composite starwheel is made of PEEK resin reinforced with high-strength, wear-resistant carbon fiber. It addresses the deformation and wear issues that commonly occur in high-temperature, high-pressure environments with materials like PEEK5600CF30 or other polyester materials. Compared to PEEK5600CF30, the CF/PEEK starwheel significantly improves service life, effectively reducing issues such as increased gaps between the screw and the starwheel, increased leakage, rapid decline in airflow, and higher energy consumption caused by wear over time.

When steel starwheels are used, their high thermal expansion coefficient necessitates a larger clearance between the starwheel and the screw, leading to higher leakage, reduced efficiency, and potential jamming, which can result in severe failures. Conversely, starwheels made of general composite materials quickly deteriorate under shear forces and mechanical friction during operation, leading to increased internal leakage, decreased efficiency, frequent maintenance, greater labor intensity, and higher maintenance costs.
PEEK, as a typical high-performance thermoplastic resin, exhibits outstanding properties. When combined with continuous carbon fibers, the two materials’ strengths are synergized, resulting in superior overall performance. Due to its excellent properties, continuous carbon fiber CF/PEEK thermoplastic composites are widely used in aerospace, medical, automotive, and other fields. This material is currently a focal point of research for universities, research institutions, and enterprises.
Advantages of Continuous Carbon Fiber CF/PEEK Composite Starwheels
- Low Noise and Vibration:
CF/PEEK starwheels operate quietly and with minimal vibration. The reasonable structure of the single-screw compressor ensures ideal force balance, resulting in low vibration. Additionally, water lubrication in the compression chamber and the absence of speed-increasing gears further reduce noise. - High Strength and Toughness:
CF/PEEK offers excellent impact resistance, comparable to or better than aluminum alloys. The radial and axial forces on the screw are automatically balanced by gas forces, requiring the planetary gear to withstand these forces with sufficient strength and rigidity. - Wear Resistance and Self-Lubrication:
CF/PEEK exhibits high wear resistance and a low friction coefficient, even at temperatures up to 250°C. - Dimensional Stability:
CF/PEEK has excellent dimensional stability, better air-tightness, low thermal expansion, and a reduced risk of jamming. - Extended Service Life:
CF/PEEK starwheels last longer and reduce maintenance frequency. As a consumable part, the CF/PEEK starwheel significantly reduces overall operating costs by over 50% compared to domestically produced PEEK carbon-fiber-reinforced starwheels. - Low Moisture Absorption:
CF/PEEK has excellent hydrothermal resistance and retains good mechanical properties even under high temperature and humidity. Additionally, it demonstrates exceptional hydrolysis resistance and can withstand steam, water, and seawater.
Other Applications and Prospects for Continuous Carbon Fiber CF/PEEK Composites
- Unidirectional prepreg tapes
- Woven fabrics
- Composite thick plates
- PEEK corner pieces for aircraft
- Medical device handles and aiming brackets
- Aircraft seats (Toray)
- Aircraft window frames
- Aircraft doors
- Protective covers for high-speed permanent magnet motors
- Electromagnetic railguns
- Bone plates and screws
- Compressor starwheels
- Fighter jet skins
- Wing leading edges
- Helicopter rods
- Rocket supports
- Subsea pipelines
- Vacuum pump blades
- Analyzer covers
- Thrust and wear-resistant rings
- Tripods
- Drill pipe window covers
- Digestion tanks
- Hydrogen storage tanks
- Rocket casings
- 3D printing filaments
What is PEEK?
PEEK and its modified composite materials show excellent performance under high temperature and high humidity conditions. PEEK have excellent chemical corrosion resistance, self-lubricating, and wear-resistant properties, so it has become the most ideal material to replace copper alloys and ordinary rubber. Compared with them, PEEK has longer service life which can reduce equipment operating costs, improve equipment operating reliability.


High Temperature Performance
PEEK’s performance can remain stable in the temperature range from -196°C to 260°C. Under extreme working conditions, it can withstand 300″C for a short time. The performance of PEEK is still reliable even in high temperatures of several kilometers underground work environment.

High Strength and Wear Resistance
Compared with other plastics, PEEK is resistant to compression, impact and also have good fatigue resistance. PEEK is durable in mechanical equipment and wear-resistant environments.

Double the Service Life
PEEK sealing solutions can improve the part service life. Some domestic chemical companies use the PEEK5600FE20 polytetrafluoroethylene modified material designed by JUNHUA PEEK to replace the original material, the service life of the wear parts can even be extended by 1.3-3 times.

Corrosion Resistance
PEEK is chemically inert, and has no reaction to most acids, oils, greases and all other organic and inorganic solvents or enzymes, and can still maintain good strength and dimensional stability.

Self-lubricating
PEEK has low friction coefficient, low running resistance, can be used without oil in some working conditions. The equipment is cleaner, thus improving process reliability, improving energy efficiency and saving costs.

More dom in Design
Injection molds can be used for rapid injection molding of large quantities of complex special-shaped parts, and the cost is low compared to machining.
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Common PEEK Grades and Properties
1. PEEK5600G (brown-gray/khaki) is made from pure polyetheretherketone resin and offers the best toughness and impact resistance of all PEEK grades. Pure PEEK can be sterilized using convenient methods (steam, dry heat, ethanol, and gamma-rays), and the raw materials used in its manufacture comply with EU and US FDA food compatibility regulations. These characteristics make it widely used in the medical, pharmaceutical, and food processing industries.
2. PEEK5600LF30 (black) The addition of PTFE, graphite, and carbon fiber makes PEEK5600LF30 a bearing-grade plastic. Its superior tribological properties (low coefficient of friction, wear resistance, and high peak pressure limit) make it an ideal material for this class of friction applications.
3. PEEK5600GF30 (Brown-Gray): This material is a reinforced grade of plastic filled with 30% glass fiber. It offers superior rigidity, creep resistance, and dimensional stability compared to PEEK, making it ideal for structural parts. It can withstand fixed loads for extended periods at high temperatures. If PEEK5600GF30 is used as a sliding component, its suitability should be carefully verified, as the glass fiber can scratch mating surfaces.
4. PEEK5600CF30 (Black): This material is reinforced with 30% carbon fiber. It offers superior mechanical properties (higher elastic modulus, mechanical strength, and creep resistance) and wear resistance compared to PEEK5600GF30. Furthermore, carbon fiber-reinforced plastic has 3.5 times the thermal conductivity of unreinforced PEEK, dissipating heat more quickly from the bearing surface.
Mechanical Properties
Item | Test Standard or Instrument |
Unit | PEEK5600G 100% PEEK |
PEEK5600GF30 PEEK+30% glass fiber |
PEEK5600CF30 PEEK+30% carbon fiber |
PEEK5600LF30 PEEK+30% (carbon fiber +graphite+PTFE) |
PEEK5600FE20 PEEK+20%PTFE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tensile Strength (23℃) | ISO 527 | MPa | 95 | 175 | 250 | 145 | 70 |
Tensile Modulus (23℃) | ISO 527 | GPa | 3.8 | 11 | 23 | 12.5 | / |
Elongation at Break (23℃) | ISO 527 | % | 35 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 2.2 | / |
Flexural Strength (23℃) | ISO 178 | MPa | 155 | 235 | 350 | 220 | 118 |
Flexural Modulus (23℃) | ISO 178 | GPa | 3.5 | 10 | 21 | 11 | / |
Charpy Impact Strength (unnotched) | ISO 179/1U | kJ/m2 | No break | 55 | 45 | 32 | No break |
Cantilever Beam Impact Strength (notched) | ISO 180/A | kJ/m2 | 4 | 6 | 6.5 | 4 | 6 |
Thermal Properties
Item | Test Standard or Instrument |
Unit | PEEK5600G 100% PEEK |
PEEK5600GF30 PEEK+30% glass fiber |
PEEK5600CF30 PEEK+30% carbon fiber |
PEEK5600LF30 PEEK+30% (carbon fiber +graphite+PTFE) |
PEEK5600FE20 PEEK+20%PTFE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Melting Point | ISO11357 | ℃ | 343 | 343 | 343 | 343 | 343 |
Glass Transition Temperature | ISO11357 | ℃ | 143 | 143 | 143 | 143 | 150 |
Heat Deflection Temperature | ISO 75A/B | 1.8MPa. ℃ | 152 | 315 | 315 | 293 | 150 |
Thermal Expansion Coefficient | ASTM D696 | ppm K-1 | 45 | 22 | 15 | 22 | 70 |
Thermal Conductivity | ISO /CD22007-4 | W/(m·K) | 0.29 | 0.32 | 0.95 | 0.86 | / |
Electrical Properties
Item | Test Standard or Instrument |
Unit | PEEK5600G 100% PEEK |
PEEK5600GF30 PEEK+30% glass fiber |
PEEK5600CF30 PEEK+30% carbon fiber |
PEEK5600LF30 PEEK+30% (carbon fiber +graphite+PTFE) |
PEEK5600FE20 PEEK+20%PTFE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dielectric Strength (2mm) | IEC 60243-1 | kV/mm | 20 | 19 | / | / | 19 |
Dielectric Constant | IEC 62631 | – | 3.0 | 3.3 | / | / | 2.7 |
Surface Resistivity | GB/T31838.3 | Ω | 1015 | 1014 | / | / | 1015 |
Volume Resistivity | IEC 62631 | Ω·cm | 1015 | 1015 | 105 | 106 | / |
Other Properties
Item | Test Standard or Instrument |
Unit | PEEK5600G 100% PEEK |
PEEK5600GF30 PEEK+30% glass fiber |
PEEK5600CF30 PEEK+30% carbon fiber |
PEEK5600LF30 PEEK+carbon fiber +graphite+PTFE |
PEEK5600FE20 PEEK+20%PTFE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Color | / | / | Natural | Natural | Black | Black | Natural |
Melt Flow Index (400℃, 2.16kg) | ISO 1133 | g/10min | 6-10 | 2-5 | 1-3 | 2-5 | / |
Density | ISO 1183 | g/cm3 | 1.30±0.02 | 1.50±0.02 | 1.40±0.02 | 1.44±0.02 | 1.41±0.02 |
Water Absorption (23℃, 24Hrs) | ISO 62-1 | % | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.15 |
Rockwell Hardness | / | HRR | 118 | 119 | 121 | 108 | 113 |
Flammability Rating | UL 94 | / | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | V-0 | / |
Coefficient of Friction | ASTM D3702 | 100N-120rpm | 0.30-0.38 | 0.38-0.46 | 0.15-0.25 | 0.18-0.30 | 0.1-0.2 |
*This data is for reference and not a guarantee. For a more detailed data sheet, please contact our company’s technical department.
Service
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Design and processing
Junhua offers injection molding, machining, and extrusion solutions to optimize design and cost.
Material selection
Junhua specializes in PEEK with multiple grades and recommends the best engineering plastics for your needs.
Measurement
Junhua uses high-precision instruments to provide customers with accurate drawings.
Sampling
Junhua supplies samples for testing and refines designs until approval for mass production.
Mass Production
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Quality Control
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